Wendover enola gay hanger
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Some crew training continued, but at a reduced level, and some B-29s were stored at the base. Wendover Air Base Role in the Post-World War II EraĪfter the war, Wendover was used for training exercises, gunnery range and as a research facility. Bockscar is on display at the National Museum of the United States Air Force in Dayton, Ohio. Three days later the "Fat Man" was dropped on Nagasaki by the B-29 " Bockscar".Īfter the war, the Enola Gay was stored at the Pyote Army Air Field in Texas, and later transferred to the Smithsonian Institution for display at the Udvar-Hazy Center at Dulles Airport. Colonel Paul Tibbets piloted the " Enola Gay" (Serial Number 44-86292) on August 6, 1945, and dropped "Little Boy" over Hiroshima, Japan. The Silverplate B-29s had modifications necessary to deliver atomic weapons, which included an extensively modified bomb bay with pneumatic doors, special propellors, modified engines and the deletion of protective armor and gun turrets. Tibbets brought his wife and family along with him to Wendover.
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The 509th settled on Wendover as their base due to its remote location. Tibbets' force, the 509th Composite Group, included 15 B-29's with special "Silverplate" modifications, and 1,800 men. An experienced pilot in World War II, he reported to Colorado Springs in Septebmer, 1944, for a top secret assignment - to organize a bombardment group to deliver the atomic bomb. Paul Tibbets was born February 23, 1915, son of Enola Gay and Paul Warfield Tibbets. The B-29 "Enola Gay" at the Udvar-Hazy Center A successful test of the "Fat Man" took place on Jsouth of Wendover at Alamogordo Army Air Field, New Mexico.
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The base was given the code name "Kingman" and the assignment to assemble, modify and flight test prototype bombs was named "Project W-47".Īs the design progressed, Project W-47 personnel assembled more and more complex versions of the "Little Boy" and the "Fat Man" bombs. Wendover's Role in the Manhattan Project, the Development of the Atomic Bomb, and B-29 Trainingīy 1944 development of the atomic bomb was under way as part of the Manhattan Project, and the Boeing B-29 Superfortress was selected to deliver the weapon. Wendover Army Air Base was activated in 1942 as a B-17 and B-24 heavy bomber training base. The crew of B-29 "Enola Gay" at Wendover FieldĬongress appropriated funds for Wendover Field in 1940 for the acquisition of land for bombing and gunnery ranges, and the Army Air Corp started construction of buildings on the site.